sophistication
英 [sə,fɪstɪ'keɪʃn]
美[sə,fɪstɪ'keʃən]
- n. 复杂；诡辩；老于世故；有教养
英英释意
- 1. uplifting enlightenment
- 2. a deliberately invalid argument displaying ingenuity in reasoning in the hope of deceiving someone
- 3. being expert or having knowledge of some technical subject;
- "understanding affine transformations requires considerable mathematical sophistication"
- 4. the quality or character of being intellectually sophisticated through cultivation or experience or disillusionment
- 5. falsification by the use of sophistry; misleading by means of specious fallacies;
- "he practiced the art of sophistication upon reason"