chloroform
英 ['klɔːrəfɔːm; 'klɒr-]
美['klɔrəfɔrm]
- n. 氯仿；三氯甲烷
- vt. 用氯仿麻醉
词态变化
复数: chloroforms;
中文词源
chloroform 氯仿
chloro, 氯。-form, 蚂蚁，蚁酸，见formic, formaldehyde(福尔马林).翻译成氯仿属于望文生义，但由于以讹传讹，最终成为标准术语。比较drumlin.
英文词源
- chloroform (n.)
- "trichloromethane," volatile liquid used as an anaesthetic, 1835, from French chloroforme, a hybrid coined 1834 by French chemist Jean-Baptiste Dumas (1800-1884) from chlor-, comb. form meaning "chlorine" + formique "formic (acid)" (see formic (adj.)). As a verb, from 1848, the year its anaesthetic properties were discovered. Related: Chloroformed.
双语例句
- 1. It was soon replaced by chloroform.
- 不久它被氯仿所代替.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 2. No bandages, no salves, no quinine, no chloroform.
- 没有绷带, 没有药膏, 没有奎宁, 没有麻醉剂.
来自飘（部分）
- 3. The organics are extracted with chloroform and weighed.
- 用氯仿将有机质提取出来并称重.
来自辞典例句
- 4. Already the hospitals were worrying about the scarcity of quinine, calomel, opium, chloroform and iodine.
- 各个医院已经在为缺乏奎宁 、 甘汞 、 鸦片 、 哥罗仿、碘酒等等而发愁.
来自飘（部分）
- 5. Without doubt chloroform is one of the most important compounds containing a carbon - halogen bond.
- 毫无疑问,氯仿是含碳?卤键的最重要的化合物之一.
来自辞典例句